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Writer's pictureMichelle Weir (Local Democracy Reporter)

Trust approves business case new £210m maternity unit at Antrim Area Hospital

Updated: Dec 6, 2022


A business case for a new £210m women and children’s unit at Antrim Hospital was approved for submission to the Department of Health at a meeting of the Northern Health and Social Care Trust board at the end of November.


The application comes as the Trust seeks an interim solution for its maternity service and launches a public consultation to seek the views of the community.


Maternity services are currently provided at Antrim Hospital and Causeway Hospital in Coleraine for approximately 4,000 women annually.



The Trust has stressed there are a number of options to be considered in the longer term in order to future-proof its service configuration, which will be subject to public consultation and ministerial approval.


“We do need to move ahead as it is a relatively long process,” said finance director Owen Harkin.  “It is important to move quickly to get the unit in place in Antrim.”


It is not expected to be available until 2029.


The business case will now be presented to the Department of Health. Members also heard the cost has risen from a projected £150m six months ago.



Members were told the current model for maternity services is “both fragile and vulnerable and due to concerns in relation to workforce, safety and sustainability, service reform is required to provide a safe and sustainable interim solution in advance of the new build”.


“In Causeway, the number of births has been decreasing each year and the number is expected to fall below 900 by the end of 2022. That equates to approximately 2.5 births per day and raises serious concerns about how medical and midwifery staff can maintain their skills in relation to complex care.


“NISRA figures suggest that over the next 20 years, the number of births in the Causeway area will fall by 11%.



“The maternity unit at Causeway is currently a consultant-led unit. One consultant has recently retired and another has left the obstetrics department meaning that at least 40% of on-call activity now relies on locum cover.


“A recent attempt to recruit two new consultant obstetrician/gynaecologist posts failed to attract any applicants. This is unprecedented and anecdotal feedback suggests that medical recruitment to Causeway is an unattractive option, in terms of on-call frequency and the lack of opportunity for skills enhancement. In practice this means that any unplanned absence may result in an inability to provide 24/7 consultant cover.”


In addition, Causeway has “historically struggled to recruit and retain midwives with feedback indicating that the lack of opportunity for learning and the lack of activity is unappealing to midwives.



“Causeway does not have a neonatal facility and in any pregnancy or birth which has a higher risk of the baby requiring admission to a neonatal unit, the mother is transferred to Antrim for intrapartum care and birth.


“This means separation of mother and baby which can create issues with bonding and attachment, establishment of breastfeeding, anxiety and post-partum depression.


“The Northern Ireland Specialist Transport and Retrieval Team (NISTAR) transfers the baby to Antrim (or Altnagelvin). If NISTAR is unavailable (they are experiencing gaps in their rota) then the Northern Ireland Ambulance Service (NIAS) provides the ambulance and it is necessary for a midwife and a paediatrician to accompany the baby during transfer. This requires a second paediatrician to be available to cover at Causeway.


“The Trust has carefully considered the situation over the past months and hasnow identified two clinically deliverable options that it believes will providebetter outcomes and quality of care for women living in the Trust area.



“The first option would move all consultant-led births to the Antrim site, which would as a result provide intrapartum care for an additional 600-700 births per annum.


“Also included in this option would be the development of a free-standing midwifery unit in Causeway for approximately 200-300 women who would be suitable for low intervention midwifery-led care and birth.


“The Trust would also retain and enhance early pregnancy assessment units,antenatal and postnatal clinics and scheduled ambulatory services on the Causeway site.


“The second option would move all births to the Antrim site, resulting in Antrim providing intrapartum care for an additional 900 births per annum. With this option, the Trust would also be retaining and enhancing early pregnancy assessment units, antenatal and postnatal clinics and ambulatory services on the Causeway site.


“With both options, the Trust would also propose to explore the possibility of providing an interim alongside midwifery unit in Antrim, pending the development of the new purpose-built Women and Children’s Unit.


The Trust has stressed that with any required service change, its “preference will always be to go out to full public consultation” which commenced Thursday 24 November and will continue for 14 weeks until March 3.


Jennifer Welsh, the Northern Trust’s chief executive said: “There will be a period of a couple of weeks from 3rd March to consider the outcomes.”


She went on to say that the outcomes of the consultation will be brought back to a meeting of the Northern Trust board on March 23.


The Trust will need final approval for any proposed changes from the Department of Health/minister.

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